Atsimo-Andrefana, Madagascar: storm history

176 storms have passed within 50 km of Atsimo-Andrefana from 1893 to 2026. The map shows Madagascar; search for a town in Atsimo-Andrefana to see storms near it.

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Years1842 to 2026
Ocean basin

Choosing a minimum category hides storms with no wind speed in the record. To see which storms have passed near you, search a town or ZIP code, or tap the map.

Key
  • Tropical depression Winds below 34 knots (39 mph)
  • Tropical storm 34 to 63 knots (39 to 73 mph)
  • Category 1 64 to 82 knots (74 to 95 mph)
  • Category 2 83 to 95 knots (96 to 110 mph)
  • Category 3 96 to 112 knots (111 to 129 mph), major
  • Category 4 113 to 136 knots (130 to 156 mph), major
  • Category 5 137 knots (157 mph) or more, major
  • Unknown intensity No wind speed in the record
  • Post-tropical Storm has become post-tropical (dashed line)

How to read the lines. Each line is the track of one storm, drawn through its six-hourly positions and coloured by its intensity at each point (the Saffir-Simpson scale), so a line changes colour as the storm strengthens or weakens. Tap a line for its details, or tap anywhere else to see which storms have passed nearby. Weaker storms appear as you zoom in. Hurricanes, typhoons and cyclones are the same kind of storm with different names in different oceans.

Storms near Atsimo-Andrefana

The record holds 176 tropical cyclones whose tracks passed within 50 km of Atsimo-Andrefana, Madagascar between 1893 and 2026. The busiest month is January, with 65 of them. The strongest, measured where each came closest to the place, reached category 3 strength. 125 of the storms have no wind speed in the record.

  • 176storms within 50 km
  • 3major (category 3 to 5) near here
  • 10at category 1 strength or more

A storm counts once, however many times it came close. The category is the storm's strongest point within 50 km, which can be weaker than its peak elsewhere.

How strong were the storms near Atsimo-Andrefana?

Category near hereStormsShare
Tropical depression127%
Tropical storm2916%
Category 153%
Category 221%
Category 332%
Category 400%
Category 500%
Unknown intensity12571%

The agency behind most of the intensity figures here is the US Joint Typhoon Warning Center (southern hemisphere).

Atsimo-Andrefana storms over time

Storms by decade
Bar chart of storms by period. The most is 21 in 1900s.1890s71900s211910s121920s121930s131940s111950s191960s101970s201980s101990s112000s102010s112020s9

The 2020s only run to 2026, so that bar is for a shorter period. This place's record starts in 1893, and records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are far less complete.

Show the numbers
PeriodCount
1890s7
1900s21
1910s12
1920s12
1930s13
1940s11
1950s19
1960s10
1970s20
1980s10
1990s11
2000s10
2010s11
2020s9

Earlier decades hold fewer storms partly because they were harder to see. Before weather satellites (about the 1960s) many storms that stayed at sea went unrecorded, so compare decades with care.

Storms by month
Bar chart of storms by period. The most is 65 in Jan.Jan65Feb57Mar27Apr4May0Jun0Jul0Aug0Sep0Oct0Nov1Dec22
Show the numbers
PeriodCount
Jan65
Feb57
Mar27
Apr4
May0
Jun0
Jul0
Aug0
Sep0
Oct0
Nov1
Dec22

Strongest storms near Atsimo-Andrefana

  • Gretelle (1997)18 January 1997 to 31 January 1997, Category 3 (100 kt) near here, peak Category 4 (115 kt), 950 hPa
  • Ernest (2005)16 January 2005 to 25 January 2005, peak Category 3 (100 kt), 950 hPa
  • Fanele (2009)17 January 2009 to 26 January 2009, Category 3 (100 kt) near here, peak Category 4 (115 kt), 930 hPa
  • Boloetse (2006)20 January 2006 to 6 February 2006, Category 2 (90 kt) near here, peak Category 3 (100 kt), 950 hPa
  • Haruna (2013)14 February 2013 to 28 February 2013, Category 2 (90 kt) near here, peak Category 3 (105 kt), 960 hPa

Most recent storms near Atsimo-Andrefana

  • Gezani (2026)4 February 2026 to 21 February 2026, Category 1 (64 kt) near here, peak Category 3 (109 kt), 952 hPa, provisional
  • Ewetse (2026)19 January 2026 to 21 January 2026, peak Tropical storm (51 kt), 992 hPa, provisional
  • Jude (2025)4 March 2025 to 18 March 2025, Tropical storm (54 kt) near here, peak Category 1 (80 kt), 972 hPa, provisional

Many of these storms killed people and destroyed homes. The figures are the official record's, and this page says nothing about their human cost.

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