Cyclone Adelaide:alice path, 1981

South-West Indian basin, 3 November 1980 to 14 November 1980. Its recorded track is shown on the map and selected for you.

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Years1842 to 2026
Ocean basin

Choosing a minimum category hides storms with no wind speed in the record. To see which storms have passed near you, search a town or ZIP code, or tap the map.

Key
  • Tropical depression Winds below 34 knots (39 mph)
  • Tropical storm 34 to 63 knots (39 to 73 mph)
  • Category 1 64 to 82 knots (74 to 95 mph)
  • Category 2 83 to 95 knots (96 to 110 mph)
  • Category 3 96 to 112 knots (111 to 129 mph), major
  • Category 4 113 to 136 knots (130 to 156 mph), major
  • Category 5 137 knots (157 mph) or more, major
  • Unknown intensity No wind speed in the record
  • Post-tropical Storm has become post-tropical (dashed line)

How to read the lines. Each line is the track of one storm, drawn through its six-hourly positions and coloured by its intensity at each point (the Saffir-Simpson scale), so a line changes colour as the storm strengthens or weakens. Tap a line for its details, or tap anywhere else to see which storms have passed nearby. Weaker storms appear as you zoom in. Hurricanes, typhoons and cyclones are the same kind of storm with different names in different oceans.

What the record says

Adelaide:alice was a cyclone in the South-West Indian basin that lasted about 11 days, from 3 November 1980 to 14 November 1980. Its peak was Category 4 (119 kt) on 8 November 1980, with a 1-minute sustained wind of 119 kt (137 mph, 220 km/h). Its lowest recorded pressure was 940 hPa.

  • Category 4peak intensity
  • 119 ktpeak wind (137 mph)
  • 940 hPalowest pressure
  • 11 dayslifetime

Source of the peak wind: Australian Bureau of Meteorology, converted from a 10-minute wind to a 1-minute equivalent. The regional forecast centre (Australian Bureau of Meteorology) gave a peak of 105 kt on its own averaging convention (10-minute winds), so the two figures differ.

It has its own page because it reached category 4 or stronger.

This page gives the official record's figures. It does not describe the human cost of the storm, which is far larger than any wind speed or pressure here.

Where it came ashore

The record shows no landfall: the storm stayed at sea.

Countries it came within 50 km of

Strongest effect first.

How to read this track

The line joins the storm's six-hourly positions with straight lines, coloured by its intensity at each point, so it shows how the storm strengthened and weakened. The real path curved between the positions. A dashed grey stretch means the storm had become post-tropical. Records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are estimates.

Source: NOAA NCEI IBTrACS, public domain. See data sources and caveats.

Other notable storms of the 1981 South-West Indian season

Other notable storms near Indonesia

  • Kate (1970)13 October 1970 to 26 October 1970, peak Category 4 (130 kt), 940 hPa
  • Narelle (2013)5 January 2013 to 15 January 2013, peak Category 4 (120 kt), 930 hPa
  • Felix (1981)22 December 1980 to 31 December 1980, peak Category 4 (114 kt), 940 hPa
  • Sharon (1994)12 March 1994 to 22 March 1994, peak Category 3 (110 kt), 930 hPa
  • Ilsa (2009)15 March 2009 to 26 March 2009, peak Category 3 (100 kt), 958 hPa

The 1981 South-West Indian season · All notable storms

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