What the record says
Kate was a hurricane in the North Atlantic basin that lasted about 8 days, from 15 November 1985 to 23 November 1985. Its peak was Category 3 (105 kt) on 20 November 1985, with a 1-minute sustained wind of 105 kt (121 mph, 194 km/h). Its lowest recorded pressure was 954 hPa.
- Category 3peak intensity
- 105 ktpeak wind (121 mph)
- 954 hPalowest pressure
- 8 dayslifetime
Source of the peak wind: NOAA National Hurricane Center (HURDAT2, Atlantic).
It has its own page because it reached category 3 or stronger.
This page gives the official record's figures. It does not describe the human cost of the storm, which is far larger than any wind speed or pressure here.
Where it came ashore
- 19 November 1985: Cuba (95 kt)
- 22 November 1985: United States of America (80 kt)
A landfall here is the first tropical position over land after time at sea, so it is within about six hours of the real event. The record shows up to 8.
Countries it came within 50 km of
Strongest effect first.
US counties it came within 50 km of
- Bay County, Florida
- Franklin County, Florida
- Gadsden County, Florida
- Gulf County, Florida
- Jackson County, Florida
- Leon County, Florida
- Liberty County, Florida
- Wakulla County, Florida
- Washington County, Florida
- Calhoun County, Florida
- Telfair County, Georgia
- Lowndes County, Georgia
Showing 12 of 40, strongest first.
How to read this track
The line joins the storm's six-hourly positions with straight lines, coloured by its intensity at each point, so it shows how the storm strengthened and weakened. The real path curved between the positions. A dashed grey stretch means the storm had become post-tropical. Records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are estimates.
Source: NOAA NCEI IBTrACS, public domain. See data sources and caveats.
Other notable storms of the 1985 North Atlantic season
- Gloria (1985)Category 4
- Elena (1985)Category 3
Other notable storms near The Bahamas
- Dorian (2019)24 August 2019 to 9 September 2019, peak Category 5 (160 kt), 910 hPa
- Andrew (1992)16 August 1992 to 28 August 1992, peak Category 5 (150 kt), 922 hPa
- Floyd (1999)7 September 1999 to 19 September 1999, peak Category 4 (135 kt), 921 hPa
- Joaquin (2015)26 September 2015 to 15 October 2015, peak Category 4 (135 kt), 931 hPa
- Humberto (2019)12 September 2019 to 20 September 2019, peak Category 3 (110 kt), 950 hPa