Storms near Vanuatu
The record holds 138 tropical cyclones whose tracks passed within 50 km of Vanuatu between 1923 and 2026. The busiest month is February, with 38 of them. The strongest, measured where each came closest to the place, reached category 5 strength. 47 of the storms have no wind speed in the record.
- 138storms within 50 km
- 12major (category 3 to 5) near here
- 34at category 1 strength or more
A storm counts once, however many times it came close. The category is the storm's strongest point within 50 km, which can be weaker than its peak elsewhere.
How strong were the storms near Vanuatu?
| Category near here | Storms | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Tropical depression | 12 | 9% |
| Tropical storm | 45 | 33% |
| Category 1 | 14 | 10% |
| Category 2 | 8 | 6% |
| Category 3 | 5 | 4% |
| Category 4 | 5 | 4% |
| Category 5 | 2 | 1% |
| Unknown intensity | 47 | 34% |
The agency behind most of the intensity figures here is the US Joint Typhoon Warning Center (southern hemisphere).
Vanuatu storms over time
The 2020s only run to 2026, so that bar is for a shorter period. This place's record starts in 1923, and records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are far less complete.
Show the numbers
| Period | Count |
|---|---|
| 1920s | 3 |
| 1940s | 12 |
| 1950s | 13 |
| 1960s | 18 |
| 1970s | 20 |
| 1980s | 21 |
| 1990s | 20 |
| 2000s | 10 |
| 2010s | 10 |
| 2020s | 11 |
Earlier decades hold fewer storms partly because they were harder to see. Before weather satellites (about the 1960s) many storms that stayed at sea went unrecorded, so compare decades with care.
Show the numbers
| Period | Count |
|---|---|
| Jan | 35 |
| Feb | 38 |
| Mar | 33 |
| Apr | 11 |
| May | 4 |
| Jun | 1 |
| Jul | 0 |
| Aug | 0 |
| Sep | 0 |
| Oct | 1 |
| Nov | 6 |
| Dec | 9 |
Strongest storms near Vanuatu
- Pam (2015)7 March 2015 to 20 March 2015, peak Category 5 (150 kt), 896 hPa
- Harold (2020)1 April 2020 to 11 April 2020, peak Category 5 (145 kt), 920 hPa
- Fran (1992)4 March 1992 to 21 March 1992, Category 4 (135 kt) near here, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 920 hPa
- Kevin (2023)27 February 2023 to 8 March 2023, peak Category 4 (135 kt), 913 hPa
- Anne (1988)5 January 1988 to 14 January 1988, Category 4 (130 kt) near here, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 925 hPa
- Prema (1993)24 March 1993 to 6 April 1993, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 975 hPa
Most recent storms near Vanuatu
- Urmil (2026)26 February 2026 to 2 March 2026, peak Category 1 (64 kt), 980 hPa, provisional
- Tam (2025)14 April 2025 to 19 April 2025, peak Tropical storm (51 kt), 977 hPa, provisional
- Unnamed storm of January 2024 (South Pacific and Australian region)31 January 2024 to 13 February 2024, peak Tropical storm (40 kt), 995 hPa
- Lola (2024)19 October 2023 to 26 October 2023, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 930 hPa
- Kevin (2023)27 February 2023 to 8 March 2023, peak Category 4 (135 kt), 913 hPa
Many of these storms killed people and destroyed homes. The figures are the official record's, and this page says nothing about their human cost.
Vanuatu ranks number 25 among countries and territories for the number of storms.
Notable storms near Vanuatu with their own pages
- Pam (2015)7 March 2015 to 20 March 2015, peak Category 5 (150 kt), 896 hPa
- Harold (2020)1 April 2020 to 11 April 2020, peak Category 5 (145 kt), 920 hPa
- Fran (1992)4 March 1992 to 21 March 1992, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 920 hPa
- Kevin (2023)27 February 2023 to 8 March 2023, peak Category 4 (135 kt), 913 hPa
- Anne (1988)5 January 1988 to 14 January 1988, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 925 hPa
- Prema (1993)24 March 1993 to 6 April 1993, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 975 hPa
- Lola (2024)19 October 2023 to 26 October 2023, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 930 hPa
- Judy (2023)24 February 2023 to 5 March 2023, peak Category 3 (110 kt), 940 hPa
- Bola (1988)23 February 1988 to 11 March 1988, peak Category 3 (105 kt), 940 hPa
- Ivy (2004)21 February 2004 to 2 March 2004, peak Category 3 (105 kt), 935 hPa
- Zuman (1998)28 March 1998 to 10 April 1998, peak Category 3 (100 kt), 955 hPa
- Dani (1999)13 January 1999 to 29 January 1999, peak Category 4 (115 kt), 925 hPa