What the record says
Harold was a cyclone in the South Pacific and Australian region basin that lasted about 10 days, from 1 April 2020 to 11 April 2020. Its peak was Category 5 (145 kt) on 6 April 2020, with a 1-minute sustained wind of 145 kt (167 mph, 269 km/h). Its lowest recorded pressure was 920 hPa.
- Category 5peak intensity
- 145 ktpeak wind (167 mph)
- 920 hPalowest pressure
- 10 dayslifetime
Source of the peak wind: US Joint Typhoon Warning Center (southern hemisphere). The regional forecast centre (RSMC Nadi (Fiji Meteorological Service)) gave a peak of 125 kt on its own averaging convention (10-minute winds), so the two figures differ.
It has its own page because it reached category 5 or stronger.
This page gives the official record's figures. It does not describe the human cost of the storm, which is far larger than any wind speed or pressure here.
Where it came ashore
- 6 April 2020: Vanuatu (120 kt)
A landfall here is the first tropical position over land after time at sea, so it is within about six hours of the real event. The record shows up to 8.
Countries it came within 50 km of
Strongest effect first.
How to read this track
The line joins the storm's six-hourly positions with straight lines, coloured by its intensity at each point, so it shows how the storm strengthened and weakened. The real path curved between the positions. A dashed grey stretch means the storm had become post-tropical. Records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are estimates.
Source: NOAA NCEI IBTrACS, public domain. See data sources and caveats.
Other notable storms near Vanuatu
- Pam (2015)7 March 2015 to 20 March 2015, peak Category 5 (150 kt), 896 hPa
- Anne (1988)5 January 1988 to 14 January 1988, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 925 hPa
- Fran (1992)4 March 1992 to 21 March 1992, peak Category 5 (140 kt), 920 hPa
- Kevin (2023)27 February 2023 to 8 March 2023, peak Category 4 (135 kt), 913 hPa
- Lola (2024)19 October 2023 to 26 October 2023, peak Category 4 (125 kt), 930 hPa
The 2020 South Pacific and Australian region season · All notable storms