Typhoon Melissa path, 1994

What the record says

Melissa was a typhoon in the Western North Pacific basin that lasted about 13 days, from 8 September 1994 to 21 September 1994. Its peak was Category 4 (135 kt) on 15 September 1994, with a 1-minute sustained wind of 135 kt (155 mph, 250 km/h). Its lowest recorded pressure was 910 hPa.

• Category 4peak intensity
• 135 ktpeak wind (155 mph)
• 910 hPalowest pressure
• 13 dayslifetime

Source of the peak wind: US Joint Typhoon Warning Center (western Pacific). The regional forecast centre (RSMC Tokyo (Japan Meteorological Agency)) gave a peak of 110 kt on its own averaging convention (10-minute winds), so the two figures differ.

It has its own page because it reached category 4 or stronger.

This page gives the official record's figures. It does not describe the human cost of the storm, which is far larger than any wind speed or pressure here.

Where it came ashore

The record shows no landfall: the storm stayed at sea.

Countries it came within 50 km of

Strongest effect first.

• Marshall Islands

How to read this track

The line joins the storm's six-hourly positions with straight lines, coloured by its intensity at each point, so it shows how the storm strengthened and weakened. The real path curved between the positions. A dashed grey stretch means the storm had become post-tropical. Records before the satellite era (about the 1960s) are estimates.

Source: NOAA NCEI IBTrACS, public domain. See data sources and caveats.